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10 Facts about the Dopamine Hormone

The dopamine hormone is a chemical compound in the brain whose role is to convey stimulation throughout the body. This hormone influences a variety of human activities, ranging from the ability to remember to move limbs. The dopamine hormone is also referred to as an emotion controlling hormone. When released in the right amount, this hormone will improve mood, so people will feel happier and happier. Conversely, lack of the hormone dopamine will make a bad mood, it can even increase the risk of depression.

Recognize Facts about the Dopamine Hormone

Here are some important facts about the dopamine hormone that you need to know:

1. Has a function as a neurotransmitter

In the body, the hormone dopamine is known as a neurotransmitter, a chemical compound that acts as a conduit of stimulus (messages in the form of stimulation) to nerve cells, both in the brain and in muscles.

2. Gives positive feelings

The hormone dopamine affects the appearance of pleasant feelings, ranging from falling in love, joy, motivation, to self-confidence. But if released excessively, this hormone can make someone become obsessed with something.

3. Influencing behavior

Dopamine can also affect a person's behavior. When released at the right level, the hormone dopamine will make a person more excited and motivated.

4. Supports digestion and endurance

The hormone dopamine can help the digestive process, by making the digestive tract to digest nutrients optimally. In addition, the hormone dopamine can also increase endurance and reduce inflammation.

5. Become a vasolidator

At normal levels, the hormone dopamine in the blood vessels can become a vasodilator. That is, this hormone keeps blood vessels dilated so that blood pressure does not increase.

6. Affects the work of organs

The hormone dopamine can affect the work of important organs in the body, such as the kidneys and pancreas. In the kidneys, this hormone will increase urine output. While in the pancreas, the hormone dopamine will suppress the production of the hormone insulin, which plays a role in maintaining stable blood sugar levels.

7. Play a role in the emergence of disorders of the brain

The release of too much dopamine in the brain has been shown to increase a person's risk of developing schizophrenia. Conversely, too low levels of dopamine in the brain are associated with the emergence of Parkinson's disease.

8. Influence the ability to focus attention

Dopamine hormone disorders in the brain are often associated with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Therefore, ADHD sufferers will be given drugs to increase the release of dopamine production in the brain.

9. Improve the work of the heart and blood flow to the kidneys

This effect makes drugs that contain the hormone dopamine can be used to treat shock, for example due to heart failure, kidney failure, injury, or heart attack.

10. Can be triggered by several types of drugs

Some drugs, such as cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine, can trigger the brain to release large amounts of the hormone dopamine and make a person feel the effects of euphoria. The dopamine hormone plays an important role so that the body can function optimally. If you feel you need drugs to increase the release of dopamine in the body, consult your doctor first, to get optimal benefits and minimize the risk of side effects.

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